Frederick Delius: Life and times in Bradford

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Industrial Growth

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Bradford in the 1860s

Schooldays

Childhood

Built on Wool

Delius and Co.

Business In Decline

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Homage To Delius

 

 

Built on Wool


"If we look around at our mills, our warehouses and our public buildings, it needs no great effort to imagine that Bradford was built on wool."
Bradford Observer 31st December 1900

In the first half of the nineteenth century Bradford was the fastest growing industrial town in the country. This rapid growth brought many problems and in 1845 it was described as 'the most filthy town I visited' by James Smith in his report to the Health of Towns Commission. From being a town of comparative unimportance it had risen to be one of the chief industrial centres of the kingdom, displacing Wakefield and Leeds as the mercantile centre of all the textile industries of the entire West Riding. Brear's Guide to Bradford, published in 1873, states "within the last dozen years so much has been done in the way of street improvements, and so many noble buildings have been erected in the widened thoroughfares, that Bradford bids fair at no great distance of time to equal other towns in the width, straightness and importance of its principal streets. The heart of the town is occupied with shops, warehouses, offices and public buildings. Market Street is now the finest street in the town...including on its street-line some of the best buildings in the town: amongst them the Town Hall, the Exchange, the Mechanics' Institute, the range of buildings occupied by the Third Equitable Building Society and Messrs Brown Muff's extensive shop."


St. George's HallSt. George's Hall opened in 1853, shortly after Julius Delius arrived in Bradford. It was one of the largest public halls in England. In addition to being a subscriber and guarantor Julius was a lifelong member of the Bradford Subscription Concerts Committee. Many of the Germans in Bradford felt that if they couldn't have an orchestra of their own they would share the one which had been established by Charles Halle at the Free Trade Hall in Manchester and so the Subscription Concerts began in 1865 at St. George's Hall.



(Click on any image below for a larger view)

Market Street 1880s

Market Street in the 1880s, looking towards the Town Hall and the Wool Exchange

The Town Hall

The Town Hall

The Mechanics' Institute

The Mechanics' Institute

the Wool Exchange

The Wool Exchange

sketch of procession

Sketches of the procession to mark the opening of the Town Hall in 1873.

sketch of procession